If you read our last blog post, you know that the University
Writing Center (UWC) is offering a free summer Dissertation
Bootcamp for doctoral students to learn what, exactly, is expected of a
dissertation. These sessions demystify the process and product, and, of course,
the UWC offers extensive
writing help to all NIU students and faculty every semester.
But dissertation and thesis writers still have a huge feat: they
must write a lengthy, formal, scholarly work that follows conventions of
scholarly style, formatting, and documentation. Some may not have the time or proclivity to master
all the conventions; some may need to focus all available energy on the content
of the work. Some may have the added difficulty of being English language
learners. For those and other reasons, the Thesis and Dissertation Office
maintains a list of Freelance Formatters and Editors who can help with a thesis
or dissertation’s grammar, mechanics, and/or layout … for a fee.
If you go to our Thesis and Dissertation webpage, you’ll
find a group of links at bottom under “Additional Support.” The first link
takes you to our list of Freelance
Formatters and Editors. These professionals offer different services with
different fee schedules. However, the important thing to remember when considering
a freelancer is, like anything else in grad school, to plan ahead.
Carol Abrahamson, who has been working with NIU students for
seven years, told a little about the process as she sees it. She says a typical
experience starts with students contacting a few freelancers early in the
semester prior to their expected
graduation semester. Students should round up fee rates (some freelancers
charge by the page and some by the hour), contract or payment requirements, and
available timetables for completion. Abrahamson advises students to make a
decision in that penultimate semester and get on the freelancer’s schedule. Abrahamson
blocks out week/s as necessary for a student’s work, and she cautions students
to allow enough time, especially if they need extensive editing work.
Editing, for
Abrahamson, consists of pointing out errors according to the appropriate style
guidelines in terms of “idea flow, typos, grammar, punctuation, academic
language, and consistency of expression,” as well as cross-checking citations
and reference entries for accuracy, while formatting
consists of “altering people’s documents in Word” to meet NIU regulations,
again including citation checks for accuracy, and is a much faster activity. Abrahamson cautions that hourly rates cannot
be equally assessed without determining an editor or formatter’s pace, and she
prefers to work on some pages of text before estimating the project total, as
every writing is different. The student pays for her initial work and receives
valuable editing and feedback in exchange, even if an agreement isn’t reached.
Carolyn Law often
quips that many working graduate students have more money than time. Not
everyone’s schedule allows them to master all the editing and formatting rules.
As Abrahamson says, “A great many students are surprised there are dozens of
APA rules to worry about besides those that apply to reference list entries and
citations[, such as] which title words to capitalize; which numbers to write in
words and which in digits; when to use a colon, semicolon, and dash; the many
prefixes that APA says should not be followed by a hyphen; when to say
"that" and when to say "which"; the tense to use when
discussing research completed by others …”
If these ideas are making your head spin, check out our
freelancer list and make some calls! Otherwise,
get the latest edition of the appropriate style guide for your discipline, and definitely read NIU’s
Format Guidelines for a thesis or dissertation, posted
on our website. Good luck!
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